This just closes the fd once the sandbox is setup, and lets you know
that e.g. any sockets are bound and listened.
Flatpak will use this to ensure that all dbus proxy sockets are
bound and listened before spawning the proxy (because its an error
to call accept() on the sockets before its been listen()ed).
This bind()s and listen()s to a AF_UNIX socket created by socket() at
a specified location in the sandbox. This is useful if you want to
have a socket available in the sandbox talking to a service outside
the sandbox without ever exposing the socket path outside the sandbox.
In particular, flatpak wants to pre-create sockets for all dbus proxies
and have them bound *only* in the sandbox.
Keep a reference to the previous working directory and use it for the
umount.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Closes: #256
Approved by: cgwalters
Skip these mounts when the process will keep CAP_SYS_ADMIN as it will
anyway able to umount them.
This fix the case of running bwrap inside of a bwrap with a new pid
namespace and mount /proc.
Signed-off-by: Giuseppe Scrivano <gscrivan@redhat.com>
Closes: #256
Approved by: cgwalters
This is preparatory work for supporting recursive bwrap. Without this, using
`mount()` on the second `/` won't work, since it won't be a mount point.
Closes: #256
Approved by: cgwalters
This shouldn't matter unless someone wants to run an inadvisably-named
executable, but it's best-practice for commands that pass on some
of their arguments to a subsequent command.
It allows an invocation like:
bwrap --ro-bind /container / -- "$@"
to search PATH in the container for an executable named according to
"$1", even if $1 has a pathological value like
"--this-has-a-stupid-name--", or even a value that might be
deliberately trying to break bwrap's parsing like "--bind".
Fixes: #259
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #261
Approved by: cgwalters
For NFS mounts if we call mkdir() on a read-only mount (such as when
we've created a read-only bind mount) the kernel will nor return EEXIST
even when the directory exists, instead returning EROFS.
So, we add (and use) an ensure_dir() helper that stats before calling
mkdir.
Closes: #258
Approved by: giuseppe
According to PEP 394, the python command is meant to be Python 2
until at least 2020, so in practice this script will be run with
Python 2 for now (except on Arch Linux); but it seems good to be
more future-proof.
In Python 3, os.write() takes a bytestring (bytes object), not a
text string (str/unicode object). In Python 2 ≥ 2.6, the b'' syntax
is supported and gives a str object, because that was a bytestring
in Python 2; either way, b'1' is an acceptable argument to os.write().
In Python ≥ 3.4, the result of os.pipe() is close-on-exec
(non-inheritable) by default, so undo that where needed.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #246
Approved by: giuseppe
This means we can use it with an installed bwrap, which seems a more
common use of a demo script than a just-compiled bwrap, and is
consistent with the shell scripts.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #246
Approved by: giuseppe
On systems without the /usr merge, it's almost certainly in /usr,
so this script would have failed.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #246
Approved by: giuseppe
Per open(2) man page:
When O_PATH is specified in flags, flag bits other than O_CLOEXEC
, O_DIRECTORY, and O_NOFOLLOW are ignored.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Closes: #244
Approved by: cgwalters
The options --file, --bind-data and --ro-bind-data take a file
descriptor as first argument. This FD is then used to set up the new
root file system. These FDs are then closed after this step. However,
when the privileged mode is used, this step is run in a child process,
hence leaking the FDs in the parent process.
To avoid future omissions, this patch walk through all the file
descriptors tied to an option and try to close them. To avoid a double
close, it marks FDs closed by setup_newroot as such.
Signed-off-by: Mickaël Salaün <mic@digikod.net>
Closes: #243
Approved by: cgwalters
This means we can compile on Debian 8 'jessie', currently the
"oldstable" distribution. It's consistent with what would happen
if we knew PR_CAP_AMBIENT at compile-time but the kernel didn't support
it at runtime.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #242
Approved by: cgwalters
README.md and the demos are documentation that could be useful to
install, the spec file can be used by rpmbuild -ta, and the autogen.sh
and editor and uncrustify configuration could be useful for distro
packagers contributing patches upstream from a tree based on tarball
imports.
I arbitrarily left out CI configuration for PAPR and Travis-CI, since
these always take their source code from git anyway.
git.mk is excluded because it contains comments saying it should be.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #236
Approved by: giuseppe
The first attempt caused a use-after-free because the arguments parsed
from --args are passed to parse_args_recurse(), and the other cases
there may take those pointers (without copying) into SetupOp structures,
which persist after data is freed.
Fix that by treating data more like the argv to main(): an allocation
which exists throughout the life of the program. Do that by hoisting its
declaration out as a global, and then pulling the allocated data into a
cleanup_free variable in main(), to tie its lifecycle to main().
The alternative is to strdup() each one of the argv elements when they
are used in parse_args_recurse(), but that would mean a lot more
allocations and frees, and a lot of code churn.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
https://github.com/projectatomic/bubblewrap/issues/224
Closes: #237
Approved by: smcv
A new test was added in commit c09c1e53, but the total number of tests
wasn’t incremented. Fix that.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Closes: #237
Approved by: smcv
We've got a lot of new features and bugfixes since 0.1.8. Let's cut a new
release before we start landing even more things like the `pivot_root()` PR.
Closes: #232
Approved by: smcv
It may not always be obvious what the source of any particular error
message is. For instance, "Can't find source path" errors could be
perceived as coming from either the shell, loader, bubblewrap, or the
wrapped application, especially when a previously-configured program
stops working due to some external circumstances.
Thus, disambiguate the source of bubblewrap's error messages by
printing them with a "bwrap: " prefix.
Closes: #234
Approved by: cgwalters
I was looking at what fds flatpak injects, and realized this is actually just a
bubblewrap bug; there's no reason for us to leak this to the child, so don't.
It took me a while to work out/remember that our `close_extra_fds()` bits are
only intended to handle processes *other* than the final target, i.e. we want to
close fds in our init process. For the final child process, we need to support
passing arbitrary fds though, so `close_extra_fds()` can't apply to the child.
Closes: #221
Approved by: smcv
bwrap uses F_SETLK, not F_SETLKW, to implement --lock-file.
This means we have to be prepared to retry if another process -
like our own lockf-n.py - might already be holding it.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #227
Approved by: cgwalters
This reverts the actual leak fix from commit
4b8fa95704, which seems to make --args
fail to work.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #230
Approved by: cgwalters
On Debian systems, by default only root has /{usr/,}sbin in PATH.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #228
Approved by: cgwalters
The main thing this gets us is the ability to see when the build-time
test was skipped.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #229
Approved by: cgwalters
If stderr and stdout are going to the same place, it doesn't matter
either way. If they are separated (as they are in the Debian
autopkgtest environment), we want the diagnostic that indicates "this
next warning is OK" to end up in the same place as the warning.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #229
Approved by: cgwalters
Redirecting stderr to a file is unhelpful, if the command fails and we
have no chance to see why.
assert_not_file_has_content seems a little clearer than using grep
directly.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #229
Approved by: cgwalters
Most Linux distributions should have deployed
/proc/sys/fs/protected_symlinks by now, preventing the usual
symlink-traversal vulnerability; but avoiding predictable filenames in
/tmp is a good habit to get into.
Signed-off-by: Simon McVittie <smcv@collabora.com>
Closes: #229
Approved by: cgwalters
As specified by mount(2):
Specifying MS_MGC_VAL was required in kernel versions prior to 2.4, but
since Linux 2.4 is no longer required and is ignored if specified.
Signed-off-by: Marcos Paulo de Souza <marcos.souza.org@gmail.com>
Closes: #220
Approved by: cgwalters
`systemd-nspawn` and `docker` at least both have these by default;
the only difference AFAICS now is that nspawn also adds `/dev/mqueue`
by default, but we require a separate arg for that.
This should increase compatibility with apps using the `/dev/fd`.
Closes: https://github.com/projectatomic/bubblewrap/issues/191
Closes: #207
Approved by: alexlarsson
These make explicit various implicit assumptions about how the SetupOps
are constructed. This fixes various Coverity issues about potential NULL
pointer dereferences.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Closes: #209
Approved by: cgwalters
This is pretty unnecessary, since they will automatically be closed by
the kernel when bubblewrap’s PID 1 exits, but cleaning them up shuts up
Coverity.
Signed-off-by: Philip Withnall <withnall@endlessm.com>
Closes: #209
Approved by: cgwalters
In <https://github.com/projectatomic/bubblewrap/pull/101>, specifically
commit cde7fab7ec we started dropping
all capabilities, even if the caller was privileged.
This broke rpm-ostree, which runs RPM scripts using bwrap, and some
of those scripts depend on capabilities (mostly `CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE`).
Fix this by retaining capabilities by default if the caller's uid is zero.
I considered having the logic be to simply retain any capabilities the invoking
process has (imagine filecaps binaries like `ping` or
`/usr/bin/gnome-keyring-daemon` using bwrap) but we currently explicitly abort
in that scenario to catch broken packages which used file capabilites for bwrap
itself (we switched to suid). For now this works, and if down the line there's a
real-world use case for capability-bearing non-zero-uid processes to invoke
bwrap *and* retain those privileges, we can revisit.
Another twist here is that we need to do some gymnastics to first avoid calling
`capset()` if we don't need to, as that can fail due to systemd installing a
seccomp filter that denies it (for dubious reasons). Then we also need to ignore
`EPERM` when dropping caps in the init process. (I considered unilaterally
handling `EPERM`, but it seems nicer to avoid calling `capset()` unless we need to)
Closes: https://github.com/projectatomic/bubblewrap/issues/197
Closes: #205
Approved by: alexlarsson
The cat is cute, but let's not hinder adoption anywhere based on this. If
someone cares, we could probably project the Internet emergency logo into the
sky, requesting a cat picture with bubblewrap that is *also* DFSG compliant.
Closes: https://github.com/projectatomic/bubblewrap/issues/204
Closes: #206
Approved by: alexlarsson