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openshift-docs/modules/serverless-sinkbinding-kn.adoc
2020-10-14 19:37:05 +00:00

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// Module included in the following assemblies:
//
// serverless/event_workflows/serverless-sinkbinding.adoc
[id="serverless-sinkbinding-kn_{context}"]
= Using SinkBinding with the Knative CLI (`kn`)
This guide describes the steps required to create, manage, and delete a SinkBinding instance using `kn` commands.
.Prerequisites
* You have Knative Serving and Eventing installed.
* You have the `kn` CLI installed.
[NOTE]
====
The following procedure requires you to create YAML files.
If you change the names of the YAML files from those used in the examples, you must ensure that you also update the corresponding CLI commands.
====
[IMPORTANT]
====
Before developers can use a SinkBinding, cluster administrators must label the namespace that will be configured in the SinkBinding with `bindings.knative.dev/include:"true"`:
[source,terminal]
----
$ oc label namespace <namespace> bindings.knative.dev/include=true
----
====
.Procedure
. To check that SinkBinding is set up correctly, create a Knative event display service, or event sink, that dumps incoming messages to its log:
+
[source,terminal]
----
$ kn service create event-display --image quay.io/openshift-knative/knative-eventing-sources-event-display:latest
----
. Create a SinkBinding that directs events to the service:
+
[source,terminal]
----
$ kn source binding create bind-heartbeat --subject Job:batch/v1:app=heartbeat-cron --sink ksvc:event-display
----
. Create a CronJob.
.. Create a file named `heartbeats-cronjob.yaml` and copy the following sample code into it:
+
[source,yaml]
----
apiVersion: batch/v1beta1
kind: CronJob
metadata:
name: heartbeat-cron
spec:
spec:
# Run every minute
schedule: "* * * * *"
jobTemplate:
metadata:
labels:
app: heartbeat-cron
bindings.knative.dev/include: "true"
spec:
template:
spec:
restartPolicy: Never
containers:
- name: single-heartbeat
image: quay.io/openshift-knative/knative-eventing-sources-heartbeats:latest
args:
- --period=1
env:
- name: ONE_SHOT
value: "true"
- name: POD_NAME
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.name
- name: POD_NAMESPACE
valueFrom:
fieldRef:
fieldPath: metadata.namespace
----
+
[IMPORTANT]
====
To use SinkBinding, you must manually add a `bindings.knative.dev/include=true` label to your Knative resources.
For example, to add this label to a CronJob instance, add the following lines to the Job resource YAML definition:
[source,yaml]
----
jobTemplate:
metadata:
labels:
app: heartbeat-cron
bindings.knative.dev/include: "true"
----
====
+
.. After you have created the `heartbeats-cronjob.yaml` file, apply it by entering:
+
[source,terminal]
----
$ oc apply -f heartbeats-cronjob.yaml
----
. Check that the controller is mapped correctly by entering the following command and inspecting the output:
+
[source,terminal]
----
$ kn source binding describe bind-heartbeat
----
+
.Example output
+
[source,terminal]
----
Name: bind-heartbeat
Namespace: demo-2
Annotations: sources.knative.dev/creator=minikube-user, sources.knative.dev/lastModifier=minikub ...
Age: 2m
Subject:
Resource: job (batch/v1)
Selector:
app: heartbeat-cron
Sink:
Name: event-display
Resource: Service (serving.knative.dev/v1)
Conditions:
OK TYPE AGE REASON
++ Ready 2m
----
.Verification steps
You can verify that the Kubernetes events were sent to the Knative event sink by looking at the message dumper function logs.
* View the message dumper function logs by entering the following commands:
+
[source,terminal]
----
$ oc get pods
----
+
[source,terminal]
----
$ oc logs $(oc get pod -o name | grep event-display) -c user-container
----
+
.Example output
+
[source,terminal]
----
☁️ cloudevents.Event
Validation: valid
Context Attributes,
specversion: 1.0
type: dev.knative.eventing.samples.heartbeat
source: https://knative.dev/eventing-contrib/cmd/heartbeats/#event-test/mypod
id: 2b72d7bf-c38f-4a98-a433-608fbcdd2596
time: 2019-10-18T15:23:20.809775386Z
contenttype: application/json
Extensions,
beats: true
heart: yes
the: 42
Data,
{
"id": 1,
"label": ""
}
----