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openshift-docs/modules/virt-using-virtctl-port-forward-command.adoc
2023-10-30 10:13:25 -04:00

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// Module included in the following assemblies:
//
// * virt/virtual_machines/virt-accessing-vm-ssh.adoc
:_mod-docs-content-type: PROCEDURE
[id="virt-using-virtctl-port-forward-command_{context}"]
= Using the virtctl port-forward command
You can use your local OpenSSH client and the `virtctl port-forward` command to connect to a running virtual machine (VM). You can use this method with Ansible to automate the configuration of VMs.
This method is recommended for low-traffic applications because port-forwarding traffic is sent over the control plane. This method is not recommended for high-traffic applications such as Rsync or Remote Desktop Protocol because it places a heavy burden on the API server.
.Prerequisites
* You have installed the `virtctl` client.
* The virtual machine you want to access is running.
* The environment where you installed the `virtctl` tool has the cluster permissions required to access the VM. For example, you ran `oc login` or you set the `KUBECONFIG` environment variable.
.Procedure
. Add the following text to the `~/.ssh/config` file on your client machine:
+
[source,terminal]
----
Host vm/*
ProxyCommand virtctl port-forward --stdio=true %h %p
----
. Connect to the VM by running the following command:
+
[source,terminal]
----
$ ssh <user>@vm/<vm_name>.<namespace>
----